Hamlet … Evaluation from the Other Side

Rosencrantz and Guildenstern
There is so much I could say about this project. Now that it’s over, and a month has passed, I come to the place that I do with many of my shows… review and critique. The show’s design took many twists and turns throughout the process.
I’m almost hesitant to list them here because most designers, while admitting that some changes occurred, will try and claim that they initiated the changes, and that they were happy about them. I will make no such claim here. I will say though, that I think looking back, all of the changes contributed to a better show.
We called it “steampunk-lite” in design. Those familiar with steampunk will no doubt call it “steampunk-non-existent,” but there are enough solid references to the steampunk culture that I think it can be counted among the sources for the design.
For those of you who have not yet heard of steampunk, I would direct you here or here or here to get a sense of the style. Basically it is a combination of Victorian dress, and a fascination with science or machinery. This is a very exciting subculture style to me. Lots of intricate detail work. Lots of fun combinations. And a few HUGE problems for a design of Hamlet.
- Most steampunk clothing is geared (pun intended) toward women. In Hamlet, there are two female characters. What do we do with all of the men?
- Many images of steampunk online look like costumes. They don’t look like real people because they aren’t intended to look like the rest of the society. This was perhaps the largest problem, as we wanted Hamlet to be accessible to the audience of a mostly non-urban community. An audience that may not have been familiar with the text of Hamlet. We couldn’t have the audience looking at the costumes, and not paying attention to the story. So how do we keep them from looking “costumey”?
- Unfortunately, many characters in the world of steampunk, do not translate to the characters of Hamlet. There are no tinkering, scientific women, nor are there evil mad scientist men. And, we didn’t want to loose the Danish flavor of the piece. Cold, barren, high fashion, increasingly became more important that “steampunk”.
What we did use from the world of steampunk culture, was a sense of bound, and unbound. Brass fittings, lacing, buckles, and leather. Unique combinations of clothing pieces, watch chains, and goggles also came in. Some examples:
Ophelia had layers of clothing including a chiffon overskirt that was hitched up with a series of trimming and small buckles. She also had a chocker that included buckle details.

Fingerless gloves and many layers gave Ophelia her steampunk flair
The armies had variations on a theme, with long coats, fingerless gloves, and tall gaiter-spats that buckled up the side.

A variety of buckles on the soldiers' costumes were their main tie to the steampunk genre
The players included pieces that are stereotypically steampunk: goggles on the top hat for the first player, and watch chains on the corset bodice for the player queen.

The players received some of the most direct steampunk references
Ultimately, we came to the issue that I think many productions attempting to transpose Shakespeare from Elizabethan to any other time period or culture runs into. While he was brilliant and wrote universal themes that can be adapted to virtually any place, any time, it doesn’t always work.
We have a commitment to the script that cannot be ignored. We have an audience that is unfamiliar with the language. And we have a desire to make this show “something special.”
Everyone asks, “what is your concept for this show?” when you say that you are doing Shakespeare. They don’t always ask if you are doing, say, an Arthur Miller piece. Or Beckett. Or Brecht. But the more you try and shoehorn Shakespeare into something specific (like steampunk) the harder it is to get there and justify your choices.
Which is why, in the end, we used a variety of sources from steampunk, to Goth, to punk, to high fashion, to Manga, to deciding that nothing would simply button down the front.
This is a really good example of why design and theatre in general are truly a process. The director and other designers and I sat down and came up with a fantastic concept, using steampunk as our guide. However, as we got into things and looked at the direction our concept was taking us – away from the storytelling that is the heart and soul of theatre – we had to shift direction.
Changing direction mid stream can be frustrating … infuriating even. But that doesn’t change the fact that it’s necessary and critical; if we want to have a successful production. At the end of the day, I’m incredibly proud of this Hamlet. No men in tights here. Just a raw, gritty production that allowed Shakespeare’s story to unfold night-after-night in front of an audience that was changed in the viewing.
Theatre (or film or television) is hard work. Anyone who tells you otherwise is selling something.
But there’s no other work I’d rather do.
4 Comments to Hamlet … Evaluation from the Other Side
It’s beautiful and beautifully steampunk, lite or otherwise. There are far more “steampunk non-existent” things out there that pass themselves off as within the genre so there is hardly any apology needed. (I have an instinctive twitch to quibble about the remark that steampunk is geared (pun unintended) towards women, but am trying not to).
Will there be any more pictures?
Hi Jeannette,
Thanks for your note. I’d actually love to hear more about your quibble. Discussion is the best way to learn!
As for photos, I’m a bit short on them, as I’m still waiting to receive the formal production photos from the theatre.
hi jessica, i got linked to your blog through a google search, so i started reading this entry on giving Hamlet a steampunk look. That’s an interesting yet tricky concept for their costumes! I look forward to reading more about your experiences with theatre- I am a theatre/entertainment design student and it’s good to hear about the ‘real’ world!
February 3, 2010
While I agree with the sentiment that this skirts “steampunk non existant” I don’t think the need to apologize lies with you.
There is an extremely vocal minority within the whole steampunk made up of pre-existing Neo-Victorians (think of them as SCA or Renn Faire folk who’s tastes run Victorian rather than medieval or renaissance… Victorian with the occasional anachronism if you will) who took in on as their personal crusade to establish that all things steampunk must be Neo-Victorian and vice versa and they’ve done an amazing job of spreading their misinformation. What you’ve done here is an excellent job of Neo-Victorian costume design, and the only steampunk reference (more of a trope really) is the goggles in your last image.
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